FP3 Polar Area question

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r=2(cosθ-sinθ)
r=2((x-y)/r)
r²=2x-2y
...
(x-1)²+(y+1)²=2
so r=√2

So I have two forms to work out the area.

A=πr²
=2π

A=½∫r^2 dθ between 2π and 0
=½∫4(cos²θ-2cosθsinθ+sin²θ) dθ
=2∫(1-sin2θ) dθ
=2[θ+½cos2θ] between 2π and 0
=2[(2π+½)-(½)]
=4π

The answer is 2π so the error is in the polar bit probably something stupid

Wrong limits

The curve doesn't exist in the full range for $0 \leq \theta \leq 2\pi$.
Need to find when $ r \geq 0$ and the valid range(s) for $\theta$, then integrate using the limits.

Thanks :)

I didn't realise r>0 and neither did my teacher :/ ill probs look at the proof again :)

ty

this does seem better than the ones I found ~ v helpful

Polar coordinates

There does seem to be an ambiguity about the possible sign of $r$ in polar coordinates, which I only came across when looking at A-level syllabuses.

To my mind, $r$ is the distance from the point to the origin and so is never negative.

I can see that it might be useful in some cases to have a negative $r$, but it is never necessary and (again to my mind) just complicates things.

Stephen